Finelo Blog

Learn investing and trading, one article at a time. Practical guides, beginner-friendly explainers, and learning tips from the Finelo team.

How Does the Stock Market Work? — Finelo Blog
Investing

How Does the Stock Market Work?

The stock market connects companies that want to raise money with investors who want to own part of a business. Investors place buy or sell orders through brokers, those orders are routed to trading venues, and a…

Finelo Team
How Are Dividends Taxed? — Finelo Blog
Investing

How Are Dividends Taxed?

Dividends are taxed based mainly on their classification and the account in which they are held. In a taxable account, ordinary dividends are included in ordinary income, while qualified dividends are eligible for…

Finelo Team
Depreciation vs Amortization: An Investor’s Guide to D&A — Finelo Blog
Investing

Depreciation vs Amortization: An Investor’s Guide to D&A

Depreciation and amortization both spread an asset’s cost across periods, but they generally apply to different assets. Depreciation is associated with tangible assets such as machinery, vehicles, and buildings…

Finelo Team
Defined Benefit vs Defined Contribution Plans: Key Differences and Insights — Finelo Blog
Financial Literacy

Defined Benefit vs Defined Contribution Plans: Key Differences and Insights

The central difference is what the plan defines. A defined benefit plan sets a retirement benefit in advance, while a defined contribution plan sets up an individual account funded by employee or employer…

Finelo Team
APR vs APY: Understanding the Key Differences — Finelo Blog
Financial Literacy

APR vs APY: Understanding the Key Differences

APR and APY both express a rate on an annual basis, but they answer different questions. APR helps you compare what you’ll pay to borrow; APY helps you compare what you may earn on deposits. This page is for borrowers…

Finelo Team
Understanding the 50/30/20 Budget Rule: Your Path to Financial Freedom — Finelo Blog
Financial Literacy

Understanding the 50/30/20 Budget Rule: Your Path to Financial Freedom

The 50/30/20 budget rule divides income into three broad categories: 50% for needs, 30% for wants, and 20% for savings. Charles Schwab describes the same core allocation. In practice, many people also use the 20%…

Finelo Team
What Is an IPO? How Companies Go Public, Explained — Finelo Blog
News

What Is an IPO? How Companies Go Public, Explained

An IPO is the first time a private company sells shares to the public. Here's why companies do it, how the process works step by step, and what the record-breaking SpaceX IPO of June 2026 taught about pricing, underwriting, and post-listing volatility.

Finelo Team
What Is an Engulfing Candle? How to Read the Two-Candle Reversal — Finelo Blog
Chart Analysis

What Is an Engulfing Candle? How to Read the Two-Candle Reversal

An engulfing candle is a two-candle pattern in which the second candle's real body completely covers the body of the first. Learn bullish vs bearish engulfing, confirmation, and how it differs from the harami and doji.

Finelo Team
WTI vs Brent Crude: The Two Oil Prices Explained (And Why They Differ) — Finelo Blog
News

WTI vs Brent Crude: The Two Oil Prices Explained (And Why They Differ)

News reports quote two different oil prices — WTI and Brent crude. Here's what each benchmark measures, why they rarely match, and how the 2026 Strait of Hormuz crisis showed the difference in action.

Finelo Team
What Is an Ascending Triangle Pattern? How to Read It on a Chart — Finelo Blog
Chart Analysis

What Is an Ascending Triangle Pattern? How to Read It on a Chart

An ascending triangle has flat resistance and rising lows. Learn how to spot it, confirm a breakout, measure a target, grade the setup, and avoid common mistakes.

Finelo Team
What Is a Hammer Candlestick? How to Read the Pattern on a Chart — Finelo Blog
Chart Analysis

What Is a Hammer Candlestick? How to Read the Pattern on a Chart

A hammer candlestick is a single candle with a small real body near the top of its range, a long lower shadow, and little or no upper shadow. Learn how to read it after a downtrend, and why confirmation matters more than the shape.

Finelo Team
What Is a Doji Candle? How to Read Market Indecision — Finelo Blog
Chart Analysis

What Is a Doji Candle? How to Read Market Indecision

A doji candle is a candlestick where the open and close finish at nearly the same price, leaving a very small body and usually wicks on one or both sides. Learn the main types, how to read one in context, and what tends to happen after a doji forms.

Finelo Team